How Do Solar Panels Work Basic

Simply put a solar panel works by allowing photons or particles of light to knock electrons free from atoms generating a flow of electricity.

How do solar panels work basic.

Solar panels are composed of many smaller photovoltaic cells linked together. Each of the 60 cells is wired in series the following diagram show how this works. While this is every homeowner s dream not everyone can afford to make the kind of meaty transaction that solar systems require with even basic panel packages frequently costing upwards of 15 000. Solar panels actually comprise many smaller units.

A typical configuration would be 60 cells which would make a solar panel that produces 60 x 4w 240w of power. To make a solar panel work with some serious grunt lots of these cells are connected together. Making solar cells into solar panels. How do solar panels work to generate electricity.

A standard solar panel also known as a solar module consists of a layer of silicon cells a metal frame a glass casing and various wiring to allow current to flow from the silicon cells silicon atomic 14 on the periodic table is a nonmetal with conductive properties that allow it to absorb and convert sunlight into electricity. Various switch boxes are included for safety reasons and. With all the news about solar power lately i thought it would be useful to go back to how pv solar panels work. Now that we have a basic idea of the generation and flow of solar electricity let s take a deeper dive into the science behind the solar photovoltaic panel.

The more panels you deploy the more energy you generate. Solar panels work by letting photons released by the sun knock electrons free from atoms and thus generate a flow of electricity. The science behind solar pv cells solar pv panels are comprised of many small photovoltaic cells photovoltaic meaning they can convert sunlight into electricity. Solar cells are made of the same kinds of semiconductor materials such as silicon used in the microelectronics industry.

Solar intertie photovoltaic pv systems are not particularly complex. For a comprehensive look at some other solar power technologies check out this.